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Students completing Botany 10 will be able to describe, understand,
analyze and demonstrate knowledge in the following areas by means of
oral and written assignments, exams and lab skill demonstrations:
1. History of plant science.
2. Methods of scientific investigation.
3. Plant ecology, including plant-environment interactions, plant
distribution, vegetation structure, local vegetation types, plant
succession, population dynamics, ecosystem processes and man's impact
on natural landscapes.
4. Plant morphology and anatomy, including cell structure and function,
vegetative and reproductive morphology, major tissue systems and
anatomy of roots, steams, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds.
5. Plant physiology and metabolism, including diffusion, osmosis, passive
and active transport, water relations, soil interactions, mineral
nutrition, energetics, photosynthesis, respiration and regulation
of growth and development.
6. Plant inheritance, including Mendelian, chromosomal and molecular
genetics.
7. Plant evolution and phylogeny, including variation, natural
selection, genetic drift, speciation, macroevolution and major
phylogenetic trends.
8. Plant diversity, including morphology and phylogenetic relationships
of fungi, algae, bryophytes, seedless vascular plants and seed plants.
9. Relevance and importance of plants to human cultures.
10. Conservation and biodiversity.
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1. Botany as Science:
A. Course introduction
B. The methods of natural science
C. Brief history of plant sciences
2. Plant Ecology:
A. Environmental constraints to plant distribution
B. Plant adaptation and evolutionary history
C. Vegetation types and communities
D. Ecosystem structure and function
E. Ecological succession
F. Ecosystem management
3. Plant Structure:
A. Cell structure and cell division
B. Major cell and tissue types
C. Morphology and anatomy of roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits
and seeds
D. Functional morphology and adaptation
4. Plant Physiology:
A. Diffusion, osmosis and passive transport
B. Plant water relations and xeric adaptations
C. Plants and soils - mineral nutrition
D. Plant metabolism and energetics
E. Photosynthesis
F. Cellular respiration
G. Internal and external regulation of growth and development.
5. Plant Inheritance and Evolution:
A. Mendelian patterns of inheritance
B. Chromosomal genetics
C. Polyploidy in plants
D. Mechanisms of evolution - microevolution and macroevolution
E. Plant phylogenxy - major evolutionary patterns
6. Plant Diversity:
A. Fungi
B. Algae
C. Bryophytes
D. Seedless vascular plants
E. Seed plants
7. Conclusion:
A. Summary of plant relevance to humans, both economical and
ecological
B. Plant biodiversity and conservation
C. So why study Botany?
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INTRODUCTORY PLANT BIOLOGY, 7th ed., by K. Stearn, Wm.C. Brown, 1996
THE BOTANICAL WORLD, 2nd ed., Northington and Schneider, Wm.C. Brown, 1996