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During this course, students will:
1. Identify eras of world architecture from prehistory to the Gothic period by location.
2. Compare and contrast the architecture of different locations from prehistory to the Gothic
period.
3. Identify and characterize major architectural forms and representative buildings from
prehistory to the Gothic period.
4. Analyze the influences on the development of world architecture from prehistory to the Gothic
period.
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I. Influences on the Development of Architecture
A. Location, climate and materials
B. Technology
C. Social, cultural and religious
II. Prehistoric
A. Cultural contexts
B. Eastern Europe
C. Western Europe
D. Ancient Mesopotamia
E. Ancient Egypt
F. Americas
G. City planning
III. The Greek World
A. Cultural contexts
B. Minoans
C. Mycenaeans
D. Archaic Greece
E. Classic Greece
F. Hellenistic Greece
G. City planning
IV. Ancient India and Southeast Asia
A. Cultural contexts
B. Early Buddhist shrines
C. Buddhist influence
D. Early Hindu temples
E. Later Hindu temples
F. City planning
V. Traditional Architecture of China and Japan
A. Cutlural contexts
B. Chinese architectural principles
C. Houses and gardens
D. Japanese Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines
E. Japanese cities, houses and palaces
F. Zen Buddhist architecture
G. City planning
VI. Architecture in the Americas
A. Cultural contexts
B. Arctic and Subarctic
C. North America, Central America and South America
D. City planning
VII. The Roman World
A. Cultural contexts
B. Etruscan influences
C. Roman architecture
D. Temples
E. Tombs
F. Public buildings
G. Residences, urban and rural
H. City planning
VIII. Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture
A. Cultural contexts
B. Early Christian basilicas
C. Martyria, baptisteries and mausolea
D. Byzantine basilicas and domed basilicas
E. Centrally planned Byzantine churches
F. City planning
IX. Islamic Architecture
A. Cultural contexts
B. Early shrines and palaces
C. Development of the mosque
D. Regional variations in mosque design
E. Columnar halls, Iwan designs, courtyards, pavilions, domed prayer halls
F. Houses, palaces
G. City planning
X. Medieval and Romanesque Architecture
A. Cultural contexts
B. Carolingian architecture
C. Early Romanesque architecture
D. Holy Roman Empire architecture
E. Norman architecture
F. City planning
XI. Emergence of Gothic Influences
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Buildings Across Time - An Introduction to World Architecture. 4th ed. Fazio, Michael and Moffett, Marian and Wodehouse, Lawrence. McGraw Hill. 2012 (classic)
World Architecture. Ingersoll, Richard and Kostof, Sprio. Oxford University Press. 2012 (classic)
A Global History of Architecture. 2nd ed. Jarzombek, Mark and Prakash, Vikramaditya and Ching, Francis. Wiley and Sons. 2010 (classic)
Instructor prepared materials