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Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:
1. Explain the importance of finance in agribusiness
2. Identify the different types of financial statements and their functions
3. Discuss the functions of lending institutions in agribusiness
4. Describe the types of debt and their cost benefit analysis in agribusiness
5. Demonstrate knowledge of financial analysis
6. Demonstrate understanding of capital budgeting methods
7. Explain sources of risk and risk management in agricultural finance
8. Demonstrate knowledge of investment analysis
9. Describe basic legal documents used in agricultural finance
10. Explain how financing guidelines are applied in agribusiness
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I. Introduction to Agribusiness Finance
A. Agribusiness finance
B. Agribusiness producers
C. Importance of finance in agribusiness
D. Domestic trends in agribusiness finance
II. Financial Understanding of Accounting Concepts
A. Understanding balance sheets
B. Measuring income
C. Comparing cash and accrual accounting
D. Statements
1. Cash flow
2. Profit and Loss
3. Owner's equity
E. Common Issues in agricultural finance
III. Agricultural Lending
A. Interaction between lenders and borrowers
B. Commercial banks
C. Farm credit system
D. Life insurance financing
E. Farm Service Agency
F. Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
G. Debt Choice
1. Types of debt
2. Cost and benefits of debts
IV. Investment Analysis
A. Return of owner's equity
B. The DuPont identity of return on equity
C. Asset management ratios
D. Financial efficiency ratios (profitability, solvency, liquidity, repayment, loan-to-value)
E. Common Size financial statements
V. Capital Budgeting
A. Time value of money
1. Compound interest
2. Annuities
3. Basic loan calculations
4. Determining Annual Percentage Rate (APR)
5. Refinancing analysis
6. Cash budgeting
B. Net present value
C. Income taxes and capital budgeting
D. Leases and leasing
VI. Risk in Agribusiness
A. Financial and business risk
B. Sources of business risk in agriculture
C. Attitudes toward risk
D. Market valuation of risk
E. Risk management in agribusiness
VII. Legal Aspects of Agricultural Finance
A. Contracts
B. Promissory notes
C. Security agreement
D. Mortgages versus deeds of trust
E. Life cycle of loans
F. Loans defaults and foreclosures
G. Determinants of interest rates
VIII. Financing Business Organizations in Agriculture
A. Types of legal business organizations
B. Business Organizations and Financing models
C. Business organizations and equity generation
D. Business types and the transfer of capital
E. Estate management and tax implications
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Financial Management in Agriculture. 7th ed. Barry, Peter and Ellinger, Paul. Pearson. 2011 (classic)
Fundamental of Agribusiness Finance. Battles, Ralph and Thompson, Robert. Wiley-Blackwell (classic)
Farm Financial Standards Council. Financial Guidelines for Agricultural Producers (Annual Report)
Instructor prepared materials