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At the conclusion of this course, the student should be able to:
1. Prepare drawings for prints using principles of design
2. Develop hand skills for working into the print matrix and ink application
3. Appropriately set up work areas and thoroughly clean up afterwards
4. Use safe studio practice for solvents, chemicals, and inks
5. Practice printing on various papers
6. Pull consistent impressions appropriate for an edition
7. Identify historical examples of printmaking and be familiar with some old master printmakers
8. Distinguish between different print techniques as well as between a traditional print and digital reproduction
9. Give and receive constructive critique of artwork
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I. Printmaking Materials
A. Papers - choosing papers, deciding appropriate size, and tearing down
B. Inks - choosing and mixing, additives for specific purposes
C. Printing surfaces - familiarity and methods to approach
D. Studio chemicals and equipment - safety and best practices
E. Tools - familiarity and safe practices with hand tools
II. Preparing an Image for Print
A. The principles of drawing and composition
1. Scale
2. Equilibrium
3. Value
4. Gesture
5. Proportion
B. Identify appropriate images for the different print processes
C. Reversal and transfer of drawings onto the matrix
D. Breaking down an image into layers
E. Simplification of masses
F. Look at historical examples of print
III. Working an Image on the Block or Plate
A. Sanding and preparing blocks and plates
B. Hard and soft ground coatings for intaglio plates
C. Using acid to etch lines into the plate
D. Cutting a wood or linocut image using carving tools
E. Acrylic and mixed media application for collagraph process
IV. Ink Mixing and Application
A. Ink can etiquette; removal and storage
B. Necessary additives for particular applications
C. Color mixing and application methods (blend rolls and a la poupee inking)
D. Difference between printmaking papers and appropriate papers for each process
E. Print drying, overprinting and registration
V. Preparations and Printing Functions
A. Print workstations, upkeep, and workflow
B. Prescribed use of materials/equipment
C. Signing, matting, and handling of prints
VI. Critique - Developing the Skills to Give and Receive Feedback from Peers
VII. Health and Safety
A. Correct use of inks and solvents
B. Familiarity with studio hazards and appropriate safety protocol
C. Safe studio maintenance and clean up procedure
All topics are covered in the lecture and lab portions of the course.
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The Complete Printmaker: Techniques, Traditions, Innovations. Ross, John. The Free Press. 1991 (classic).
Modern Printmaking: A Guide to Traditional and Digital Techniques. Covey, Sylvie. Watson-Guptill. 2016 (classic).
The Printmaking Bible: The Complete Guide to Materials and Techniques. Hughes, Ann d'Arcy and Vernon-Morris, Hebe. Chronicle Books. 2008 (classic).