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1. Introduction
a. Word structure, roots, prefixes, suffixes, and combinations
b. Body planes and cavities and application of directional terms.
c. Overview of body structure and organization defined in terms of anatomy and physiology of the tissues, organs, and organ systems.
d. Animal Health Careers
2. Biology of the cell
a. Organelles
b. Cell membranes and osmosis
3. Support and movement
a. Integument
b. The Skeletal System:
i. Function of bones
ii. Microscopic anatomy and formation of bone
iii. Axial skeletal bones
iv. Appendicular skeletal bones
v. Ossification
vi. Fractures and fracture healing
vii. Other pathological conditions
c. The Joints:
i. Joints structure
ii. Classification of joints
iii. Pathology of joints and related structures
d. The Muscular System:
i. Microscopic anatomy of muscle cells
ii. Major types of muscle in the body
1) Skeletal muscle
2) Smooth muscle
3) Cardiac muscle
iii. Major flexor and extensor muscle groups in the body
iv. Muscle Contraction
4. Cardiovascular System
a. Heart
i. Anatomy
ii. Regulation of cardiac function
b. Major arteries and veins
c. Major lymph nodes
5. The Respiratory System:
a. Thoracic cavity and lungs
b. Structures and functions
c. Respiratory gases
d. Regulation of respiration
6. The Digestive System:
a. Dental anatomy
b. Accessory glands
c. GI tracts
i. Simple stomached animals
ii. Hind gut fermenters
iii. Ruminants
d. Regulation of metabolism
7. The Urinary System:
a. Kidneys
b. Ureters, urinary bladder and urethra
c. Micturation
d. Regulation of acid-base balance
8. Endocrine System:
a. Hormones
i. Origin
ii. Function
iii. Receptors
b. Positive and negative feedback mechanisms
9. Immune System
a. Organs, tissues, and cells
b. Inflammation
c. Specific immune system responses
d. Allergic reactions
10. The Reproductive System:
a. Male reproductive structures and function
b. Female reproductive structures and functions
c. Process by which ova and sperm are made
d. Gestation, parturition and lactation
i. Length
ii. Placental types
iii. Udder
e. Heat cycles
11. Eye
a. Anatomy
b. Physiology of the visual pathway
12. Ear
a. Anatomy
b. Physiology of the auditory pathway
13. The Nervous System:
a. Neurons and synapses
b. Central nervous system
i. Anatomy of the brain
ii. Anatomy of the spinal column
c. Peripheral nervous system
d. Autonomic nervous system
e. Enteric nervous system
14. Large Animal Health Clinic
a. Lab tests
b. Pharmacology
i. Terminology
ii. Routes of medication administration
iii. Prescription format.
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Anatomy and Physiology of Farm Animals, 5th Edition by Frandson, R. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA 1992 (Classic)
Spurgeon's Color Atlas of Large Animal Anatomy: The Essentials, by McCracken, Robert Kainer, Thomas Spurgeon. Blackwell Publishing. 2006
Anatomy of Domestic Animals, 7th Edition, by Pasquini, Spurgeon. Sudz Publishing 1989 (Classic)