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At the conclusion of this course, the student should be able to:
1. Describe the principles, goals, and health benefits of Pilates Reformer instruction.
2. Identify and demonstrate the safe and proper use of the Pilates Reformer parts and ancillary equipment.
3. Demonstrate the components of a Pilates Reformer class.
4. Design and instruct Pilates Reformer exercises using safe and effective teaching skills and principles to address a wide variety of abilities in a balanced formatted class.
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I. Introduction to Pilates Reformer
A. Reformer brands and types
B. Reformer parts
C. Springs and adjustments
D. Footbar
E. Ropes and straps
F. Maintenance
G. Attachment options
H. Ancillary equipment
I. Reformer tower
II. Pilates Principles
A. History and lineage
B. Goals and benefits
C. Program requirements, certification, and employment
III. Reformer Teaching Skills
A. Observation
B. Verbal cueing
C. Cueing order
D. Demonstration
E. Tactile cueing
F. Visual communication
G. Feedback
H. Coaching skills
I. Safety considerations
J. Multi-level and contraindications
K. Accessibility, inclusion, and diversity
IV. Components of a Reformer Practice
A. Warm-up
B. Main segment
C. Cool-down/Flexibility
V. Teaching Reformer Exercises
A. Setting up, preparation, and resistance selection for the exercise
B. Breathing pattern, movement sequence, and recommended repetitions
C. Safety, precautions, contraindications, and multi-level options
D. Level, focus, and objective of the exercise
E. Communication, cueing, and feedback
VI. Reformer Exercises
A. Footwork
1. Pilates V/Turnout
2. Arches
3. Heels
4. Tendon stretch
5. Single leg footwork
B. Hundred
C. Overhead/Jackknife
D. Coordination
E. Rowing Back
1. Round Back
2. Flat Back
F. Rowing Front
1. Sitting tall
2. Bending down
G. Salute
H. Hug a tree
I. Long box
1. Swan
2. Pulling Straps regular and T arms
3. Backstroke/Swimming
4. Teaser
5. Breast stroke
6. Horseback
J. Long Stretch Series
1. Long stretch (front)
2. Down stretch
3. Up stretch
4. Elephant
5. Arabesque
K. Long back stretch
L. Stomach massage
1. Round back
2. Flat back
M. Reach
N. Twist
O. Tendon stretch
P. Short spine massage
Q. Head
1. Front
2. Back
R. Semi-circle
S. Chest expansion kneeling
T. Thigh stretch
U. Reverse chest expansion/arm circles
V. Kneeling side arms 1, 2, and 3
W. Side stretch/Cleopatra
X. Mermaid
Y. Twist
Z. Corkscrew
AA. Balance control into arabesque
AB. 2nd long box
1. Rowing
2. Grasshopper
3. Swimming
AC. Short Box Series
1. Round back/stomach control
2. Flat back
3. Twist
4. Climb a tree
AD. Long spine massage
AE. Knee stretch series
1. Kneeling/round back
2. Arched back
3. Standing/knees off
AF. Running
AG. Pelvic lift
AH. Control front and control back
AI. Bridge with arm pulls
AJ. Side support
AK. Star
AL. Russian
AM. High bridge
AN. Splits
1. Side
2. Front
3. Back
4. Russian
AO. Feet in Straps
1. Leg lowers and lifts
2. Leg circles
3. Peter Pan
4. Frogs
5. Hamstring and wide leg adductor stretch
6. Butterfly
Writing: Assessment tools that demonstrate writing skill and/or require students to select, organize and explain ideas in writing. | Writing 5 - 10% |
Written sequences of a full class | |
Problem solving: Assessment tools, other than exams, that demonstrate competence in computational or non-computational problem solving skills. | Problem Solving 5 - 15% |
Program design for 1-on-1 client case studies | |
Skill Demonstrations: All skill-based and physical demonstrations used for assessment purposes including skill performance exams. | Skill Demonstrations 10 - 40% |
Skill performance demonstration leading Pilates Reformer exercises and class components | |
Exams: All forms of formal testing, other than skill performance exams. | Exams 10 - 30% |
Quizzes and exams | |
Other: Includes any assessment tools that do not logically fit into the above categories. | Other Category 30 - 50% |
Attendance and participation | |
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Pilates' Return to Life Through Contrology. 2nd ed. Pilates, Joseph H. Pilates Method Alliance, Incorporated. 2012 (classic).
Pilates. 2nd ed. Isacowitz, Rael. Human Kinetics. 2014 (classic).
National Pilates Certification Exam Study Guide, Publisher: National Pilates Certification Program. 2021.
Instructor prepared materials